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  • August 24, 2022 5 min read

    CBD TOPICALS FOR SKINCARE AND BEAUTY

    The cosmetic industry is encountering an incredible revolution in CBD products with continual growth. Cannabidiol is used in products and cosmetics for caring for acne-prone and sensitive skin. CBD topicals are administered directly to the skin. Many users praise the effectiveness of these products in beauty and skincare applications. Slide into this blog to discover more.

    Cannabidiol (CBD) beauty and skincare products are gaining popularity as the trending ingredients in the cosmetic industry. Most skincare manufacturers are lured to incorporate this component into their products. The cosmetic industry is encountering an incredible revolution in CBD products with continual growth. Feingold et al. (2017) revealed that cannabidiol skincare products are significantly utilized by individuals with chronic pain, anxiety, and sleep disorders. Topical and oral applications are aspects where this ingredient is incorporated. Cannabidiol is used in products and cosmetics for caring for acne-prone and sensitive skin.  CBD topicals are administered directly to the skin. Many users praise the effectiveness of these products in beauty and skincare applications.  Follow this blog for more information.

    How is Cannabidiol Sourced?

    There exist various methods of extraction of cannabidiol from cannabis plants. These techniques vary depending on tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) content isolated from extracts. Ubeed et al. (2022) showed that three major techniques for cannabidiol are solvent extraction, steam distillation, and carbon dioxide, including extracts sourced from stalks, leaves, and flowers of plants. When searching for CBD, you will find CBD isolates, broad and full spectrum. Below are the meanings of these terms:

    • Cannabidiol isolates: This extract is the CBD purest form, majorly sourced from hemp because it contains low THC concentration. The CBD isolate is extracted by eliminating all plant compounds, including various cannabinoids.
    • Full-spectrum (whole plant) cannabidiol: The extract is packed with a whole compound range naturally existing in plants like cannabinoids and essential oils. Tetrahydrocannabinol is found in this extract in small quantities, with concentrations being 0.3% or below the limit.
    • Broad-spectrum cannabidiol: This extract is loaded with the whole compound range naturally existing in plants, similar to the full spectrum. Nevertheless, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is isolated completely.

    How does CBD Skincare Work?

    The human body has an endocannabinoid system that constitutes two cannabinoid receptors, including CB2 and CB1. The skin contains these receptors, distributed through melanocytes, keratinocytes in hair follicles, sweat, and sebaceous glands. CBD is administered to the skin and interacts with CB1 and CB2 receptors, thus helping with some physiological conditions. CBD plays an important role in skincare as an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compound. The endocannabinoid system's function on immune control anchors skins therapeutic effects. The system serves vital functions in the cutaneous role by controlling survival, differentiation, cell growth, and inflammatory and immune responses. Thus, the endocannabinoid system disruption is related to skin ailments. The action mechanism for CBD benefits in topical utilization is explained insufficiently. Its hypothesis includes sebum production control, sebocyte proliferation regulation, antiproliferative (prevents cell growth), and anti-inflammatory activity. According to Sobhan et al. (2020), CBD has the potential to address various skin conditions such as allergic contact dermatitis, pruritus, eczema, psoriasis, atopic and acne dermatitis by lowering inflammation, regulating itching sensation, and calming chronic pain. In addition, it might prevent epidermal keratinocyte proliferation and activate cell death (apoptosis) which reduces histamine reactions in the skin. Furthermore, CBD is utilized in combating inflammatory acne vulgaris since it reduces human sebocyte proliferation in vitro.

    Cannabidiol in Skincare Products

    The CBD functions above are important in cosmetic formulators because they are useful in a broad range of cosmetic products. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory functions are vital in anti-aging products. However, anti-inflammatory roles incorporated into sebum modulation are applicable for cosmetics designed for acne susceptible skin. Conditions like dermatitis and eczema benefit from epidermal proliferation, pain regulation, and relief. Ludidi (2019) showed that the most common CBD application for skincare includes:

    • Skin-soothing
    • Moisturization
    • Boost the human skin barrier
    • Acne oil control and prone skin
    • Complementary products for delicate skin affected by atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.

    Formulation Tips

    All CBD extracts, including isolates and full-spectrum, are soluble in oil, and consumers should incorporate them into your product's oil phase. The ingredients function properly in products like serums, emulsions, creams, oils, lip balms, and massage bars. Currently, experts have not established cannabidiol dosage for topical usage. The effective concentration of CBD products is undefined because consumers have different body compositions. Some cosmetic products indicate cannabidiol contents, often in milligrams, whereas others have them in percentage form. Both quantities are okay, and consumers can conveniently convert them into one another. Such amounts represent the CBD quantity users take while using this product. Manufacturers recommend cannabidiol concentration in skincare products be approximately 1%. However, concentration varies, meaning customers should research these products before using them. People might realize that cannabidiol extracts are diluted with olive oil, hemp seed oil, or various carrier oils. Understand the ingredients used in manufacturing these CBD products. Notably, hemp seed oil and CBD oil are different products. Manufacturers obtain hemp seed oil from hemp plant seeds that contain minute CBD content. When buying ingredients, ensure the product captures CBD in the INIC name.

    Cosmetic Regulation

    Every manufacturer working with cannabidiol should understand the recent regulatory issues and the restricted evidence for cosmetic utilization. Many countries have altered national regulations to accommodate cannabidiol as a medical product. Nevertheless, cosmetic rules are shifting and changing legalities globally. For this reason, people desiring to work with cannabidiol should research the laws used in particular regions, specifically when interested in selling CBD skin. Some CBD companies have received warning letters from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

    Conclusion

    The cosmetic industry is using CBD compounds in manufacturing beauty and skincare products. Cannabidiol is extracted from hemp plants because the THC contents are low. Some extraction methods include solvent extraction, steam distillation, and carbon dioxide. However, carbon dioxide is the most efficient and safest technique. CBD topicals are administered to human skin directly. Fortunately, the skin contains CB1 and CB2 receptors distributed through melanocytes, keratinocytes in hair follicles, sweat, and sebaceous glands. The CBD compound interacts with endocannabinoids to generate positive effects. Currently, no standard CBD dosage is established. Therefore, individuals should ensure they consume CBD amount that matches their body chemistry.

    References

    Sobhan, Hojati, Vafaie, Ahmadimoghaddam, Mohammadi, & Mehrpooya, (2020). The Efficacy of Colloidal Oatmeal Cream 1% as Add-on Therapy in Managing Chronic Irritant Hand Eczema: A Double-blind Study. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 13, 241.

    Ubeed, Bhuyan, Alsherbiny, Basu, & Vuong, (2022). A Comprehensive Review on the Techniques for Extraction of Bioactive Compounds from Medicinal Cannabis. Molecules, 27(3).

    Ludidi, (2019). THE REPERCUSSIONS OF THE USAGE OF PROHIBITED SKIN LIGHTENERS IN SOUTH AFRICA. Anele Lulu Lucidi.

    Ubeed, Bhuyan, Alsherbiny, Basu, & Vuong, (2022). A Comprehensive Review on the Techniques for Extraction of Bioactive Compounds from Medicinal Cannabis. Molecules, 27(3).